March is not one of the months that shows obvious unidirectional trading in any one currency pair, like AUD/JPY rising in January for eight straight years now. Even so, there are still some interesting patterns of behavior in the forex market that are worth noting.
The currency pair which has shown the strongest directional tendency in March since the launch of the Euro in 1999 has been USD/CAD, which has been down 6 of the last 7 years. This is not something to get overly excited about, though. The average monthly move during that span is only about 50 pips, which is less than 0.50%. All in all, March has been a mixed month for the majors. The USD has risen against the AUD and EUR in five of seven years, picking up better than 1% on average, but fell against the JPY at the same rate, though only by about 35 pips.
Things are a bit more interesting in the cross rates. The EUR has not fared well in March, falling six out of seven years against both the CAD and GBP, and by decent amounts. In fact, EUR/CAD has lost an average of 290 pips in March, which is better than 1.80%. The AUD too tends not to fair well in the third month of the year. AUD/CAD and AUD/JPY have both fallen 5 of 7 years at an average rate of about 1.50%. Interestingly, EUR/JPY, which has been split in terms of up and down years in March (3 up, 4 down) has nevertheless been strongly biased to the downside, falling on average more than 200 pips.
The interesting weekdays to watch in March are as follows:
Keep in mind, the information presented here is just statistical observation. While it does show patterns of price behavior, there is nothing to say that this year has to or will follow the pattern. This data should not be used as a sole means for determining a trading strategy, and as always, focused risk management is strongly advised.
Note: The statistical information provided in this article is presented in Opportunities in Forex Calendar Trading Patterns.
John Forman is a near 20-year veteran of trading and investing across a wide array of markets and instruments. He is author of The Essentials of Trading (Wiley). His analysis and market comments have been found in the financial news media across the world and he has published dozens of magazine articles on trading methodology and analytic technique. To learn more about John's research and trading activities, visit the Anduril Analytics website.