Bank of America Corp., which bought Countrywide earlier this year, said it will modify troubled mortgages with up to $8.4 billion in interest rate and principal reductions.
With Countrywide facing lawsuits from several states -- including Connecticut -- alleging deceptive lending practices, Bank of America, based in North Carolina, developed the deal with state attorneys general to "achieve affordable and sustainable mortgage payments" for certain borrowers, according to a statement from the bank.
The program, which will launch Dec. 1, is aimed at those who financed their homes with subprime loans or certain option adjustable-rate mortgages, known as option ARMS, from Countrywide that originated before Dec. 31, 2007. Option ARMs are loans that give the borrower several options for which type of payment is made to the lender. The loans typically come with low introductory "teaser" rates that later reset to a higher amount.
The program focuses on homeowners who are very delinquent or in danger of becoming very delinquent on their mortgages. Those who are eligible will not be charged loan modification fees.
"We are confident that, together with the attorneys generals, we have developed a comprehensive program that provides more solutions than ever before to assist troubled borrowers and put them back on the path to sustained homeownership," Barbara Desoer, president of Bank of America's Mortgage, Home Equity and Insurance Services division, said in a statement.
The program could help as many as 4,500 Connecticut homeowners, said state Attorney General Richard Blumenthal.
Each borrower will be evaluated for eligibility and offered a solution when possible, Blumenthal said. During the evaluation period, Countrywide will agree not to initiate any foreclosure proceedings or advance any pending foreclosures, he said.
Depending on their particular situation, consumers may have several options, including: a Federal Housing Authority refinance under the federal Hope for Homeowners program, interest rate reductions, restoration of a mortgage's introductory interest rate for five years, or a principal balance writedown for borrowers who are single-property owners and have no equity in their homes.
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