Results will be presented orally, during two sessions, by Dr. David R. Gandara, University of California, Davis Cancer Center, and Dr. Philip Mack, University of California, Davis.
"Personalized medicine is having a profound impact on the way physicians approach making the best treatment choices for their patients with lung cancer," said David R. Gandara, M.D., professor of medicine, associate director of clinical research and director of the Thoracic Oncology Program, University of California Davis Cancer Center, and a director of Response Genetics. "This approach is the future and the future is now."
"Based upon strong scientific and medical evidence, the use of predictive biomarkers in the clinical setting is gaining acceptance," said Kathleen Danenberg, president and CEO of Response Genetics. "Results such as ours are paving the way to getting the right drug to each patient the first time."
All studies presented used technology developed by Response Genetics to isolate RNA from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) archived tissue for quantitative RT-PCR analysis of gene expression. Following is a summary of presentations:
Sunday, August 2, 12:30 to 4:00 p.m.; Level 2, Moscone West 2001 - 2005
Abstract B9.3: KRAS mutation analysis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) versus colorectal cancer (CRC): Implications for EGFR-directed therapies.
KRAS mutations have both prognostic and predictive value in NSCLC and CRC. In CRC, only patients whose tumors have wild-type KRAS benefit from the EGFR-targeted monoclonal antibody cetuximab, whereas in NSCLC KRAS mutations do not seem to play a predictive role for cetuximab therapy. To test the hypothesis that the unique molecular biology and etiology of NSCLC contribute to this divergence in KRAS dependency, KRAS status in NSCLC versus CRC was analyzed using the large Response Genetics Inc. (RGI) database. Results show differences in KRAS status between NSCLC and CRC in regard not only to mutation incidence, but also in the frequency of specific base substitutions in codons 12 and 13. Of particular distinction were increased frequencies in DNA transversions, which were likely, linked to smoking history. Differences in KRAS mutation frequency were also observed between ethnicities. These findings, in combination with the underlying molecular milieu, may explain prognostic and predictive differences seen between these two forms of cancer.
Tuesday, August 4, 12:30 to 2:00 p.m.; Level 2, Moscone West 2007 - 2011
Abstract D7.1: Thymidylate synthase (TS) RNA expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Implications for personalizing pemetrexed therapy.
TS plays an important role in chemotherapeutic response to pemetrexed, a widely-used drug in combination with platin - studies to date show that low levels of TS are a predictive biomarker for pemetrexed activity in NSCLC. To better predict the range of response differences with pemetrexed, the distribution of TS expression was investigated in various histological subtypes of NSCLC. Results of the analysis demonstrate considerable heterogeneity in individual patient TS expression levels within the NSCLC subtypes adenocarcinoma (AC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCCA). Overall, a statistically significant difference was observed between grouped AC versus SCCA TS levels. These findings suggest that determining TS levels may help support decision making for personalizing pemetrexed therapy in patients with NSCLC.
Tuesday, August 4, 12:30 to 2:00 p.m.; Level 2, Moscone West 2007
Abstract D7.4: Ribonucleotide reductase (RRM1) expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Implications for personalizing gemcitabine-based therapy.
As the target of gemcitabine - a drug when used in combination with cisplatin elicits improved outcomes over pemetrexed-cisplatin in squamous cell carcinoma (SCCA) versus non-SCCA - RRM1 has an important role in the chemotherapy of NSCLC. Low gene expression levels of RRM1 are reported to have predictive value for platinum- and gemcitabine-based therapy in NSCLC. To better predict the range of response differences with gemcitabine, RRM1 expression levels were assessed in adenocarcinoma (AC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCCA) NSCLC histological subtypes. Results show significantly higher RRM1 RNA expression levels in SCCA versus AC as well as considerable heterogeneity among individual patient RRM1 expression levels. These findings suggest that assessment of RRM1 in individual patients may optimize personalized therapy of NSCLC.
About Response Genetics, Inc.
Response Genetics, Inc. ("RGI") (the "Company") (Nasdaq: RGDX | Quote | Chart | News | PowerRating) is focused on the development and sale of molecular diagnostic tests for cancer. RGI's technologies enable extraction and analysis of genetic information from genes derived from tumor samples stored as formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded specimens. In addition to diagnostic testing services, RGI generates revenue from the sales of its proprietary analytical pharmacogenomic testing services of clinical trial specimens to the pharmaceutical industry. The Company was founded in 1999 and its principal headquarters are located in Los Angeles, California. For more information, please visit www.responsegenetics.com.
Forward-Looking Statement Notice
Except for the historical information contained herein, this press release and the statements of representatives of RGI related thereto contain or may contain, among other things, certain forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Such forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties. Such statements may include, without limitation, statements with respect to the Company's plans, objectives, projections, expectations and intentions, such as defining, targeting and individualizing therapies for cancer patients, the usefulness of the Company's proprietary techniques for , KRAS mutations as having both prognostic and predictive value in personalizing therapy, TS as a predictive biomarker for personalizing therapy, RRM1 as a predictive biomarker for personalizing therapy, and other statements identified by words such as "projects," "may," "could," "would," "should," "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "estimates," "intends," "plans" or similar expressions.
These statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of the Company's management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including those detailed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Actual results, including, without limitation, actual sales results, if any, or the application of funds, may differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various factors (many of which are beyond the Company's control). The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
SOURCE: Response Genetics Inc.
Trout Group Investor Relations: Peter Rahmer, 646-378-2973 or Fleishman-Hillard Media Relations: Barry Sudbeck, 415-318-4261

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