Morgans Hotel Group Reports Fourth Quarter 2009 Results
Posted on: Thu, 25 Feb 2010 16:10:01 EST
Morgans Hotel Group Co. (NASDAQ: MHGC | PowerRating) ("MHG" or the "Company") today reported financial results for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2009.
Fourth Quarter 2009 Highlights
-- Revenue per available room ("RevPAR") for System-Wide Comparable Hotels decreased by 13.6%, or 14.3% in constant dollars, in the fourth quarter from the comparable period in 2008.
-- MHG's hotels in London and Los Angeles, two of the four markets where MHG has significant real estate ownership, reported year over year RevPAR increases.
-- Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter was $12.8 million, a decrease of 44.0% from the comparable period in 2008. Excluding unusual items, Adjusted EBITDA decreased by 32.5%.
-- In October 2009, MHG issued $75 million of preferred securities to an affiliate of The Yucaipa Companies, LLC ("Yucaipa"). Proceeds have been retained in cash and cash equivalents, significantly strengthening MHG's liquidity.
-- In October 2009, MHG entered into an agreement with one of its lenders effectively extending the mezzanine loan on the Hudson hotel property in New York City to October 2013.
-- In November 2009, MHG secured an amendment to the indenture related to its trust preferred securities to permanently eliminate the sole financial covenant.
-- MHG opened the Ames in Boston in November 2009.
-- In December 2009, the Hard Rock joint venture's two non-recourse loans, one of which is secured by the hotel and casino and the other by 11-acres of unused land, were amended so that these loans are extendable to February 2014.
-- Also in December 2009, Hard Rock opened the new HRH Tower, consisting of 374 custom suites and the casino expansion. The pool expansion will be opened in the second quarter of 2010 for the summer season.
-- MHG began managing the San Juan Beach and Water Club in Isla Verde, Puerto Rico, in October 2009 and Hotel Las Palapas in Playa del Carmen, Mexico, in December 2009.
-- In January 2010, the Company extended the maturity on the $10.5 million interest only non-recourse promissory notes on the property across the street from Delano Miami until January 24, 2011.
-- Mondrian SoHo is currently targeted to open in the second half of 2010.
Fred Kleisner, CEO of Morgans Hotel Group, said: "Despite a difficult economy, we made solid progress in 2009 both financially and operationally. We significantly restructured our balance sheet, addressed key maturities and added almost $200 million in liquidity. On the property front, we added three new properties to our portfolio and have substantially completed a major renovation and expansion at another property. While we still have more work to do, we believe that, because of our irreplaceable brands in gateway markets as well as the operating leverage now built into our business, we are well positioned to come back faster and stronger as the economy turns around. As a result, we are confident in our ability to build long-term shareholder value."
Fourth Quarter 2009 Operating Results
MHG recorded a net loss of $51.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2009, which includes non-cash pre-tax impairment charges of $26.3 million, discussed further below. Excluding impairment charges in the fourth quarters of 2009 and 2008, our pre-tax net loss was $17.0 million for the fourth quarter 2009 compared to a pre-tax net loss of $24.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2008.
RevPAR at System-Wide Comparable Hotels decreased by 13.6% (14.3% in constant dollars) in the fourth quarter of 2009 compared to the fourth quarter of 2008. Occupancy declined by 1.6% and average daily rate ("ADR") declined by 12.2% (12.9% in constant dollars) compared to the same period in the prior year.
Management fees increased by $0.4 million or 10.2% in the fourth quarter of 2009 over the comparable period in 2008, primarily due to the Hard Rock expansion.
Excluding the reversal of a $3.9 million bonus accrual which was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2008, corporate expenses before stock compensation expense declined by $1.7 million or 24.7% in the fourth quarter of 2009.
Given the current economic environment, in the fourth quarter of 2009, MHG recorded non-cash impairment charges of $26.3 million consisting of $18.5 million related to Mondrian Scottsdale, which is recorded as an impairment loss on hotel held for non-sale disposition, and $7.8 million, corresponding to the Company's share of an impairment charge recorded by the Mondrian South Beach joint venture, which is recorded in the Company's equity in loss of unconsolidated joint venture.
Balance Sheet and Liquidity
As of December 31, 2009, MHG had $167.0 million of liquidity comprised of $69.0 million of cash and cash equivalents and approximately $98.0 million, net of outstanding borrowings and letters of credit, available under the line of credit. Consolidated debt, excluding the Clift lease obligation and Mondrian Scottsdale, which is in foreclosure proceedings, was $615.8 million.
On October 15, 2009, MHG issued to Yucaipa $75 million of preferred securities. The preferred securities have an 8% dividend rate for the first five years, a 10% rate for years six through seven, and a 20% rate for years thereafter. MHG has the option to accrue any and all dividend payments. MHG also has the option to redeem the preferred securities at any time without any pre-payment penalty.
In addition, MHG issued to Yucaipa warrants to purchase 12.5 million shares of MHG's common stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share, subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments, and exercisable utilizing a cashless exercise method only, resulting in a net share issuance. As a result of the cashless exercise method, the number of shares issuable on exercise will depend on the price of the common stock at that time. Based on the shares of MHG's common stock outstanding today, the maximum number of shares issuable under these warrants would never represent more than 29.99% of MHG's outstanding shares. The warrants have a 7 1/2 year term.
In October 2009, MHG entered into an agreement with one of its lenders which holds, among other loans, the mezzanine loan on MHG's Hudson hotel property in New York City. The Hudson mezzanine loan was to mature on July 12, 2010 and provided for a 15-month extension at MHG's option, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions. Under the new agreement, MHG paid an aggregate of $11.2 million to (i) reduce the principal balance of the mezzanine loan from $32.5 million to $26.5 million, (ii) acquire interests in $4.5 million of certain of MHG's other debt obligations, (iii) pay fees, and (iv) obtain a forbearance from the mezzanine lender until October 12, 2013 from exercising any remedies resulting from a maturity default, subject only to maintaining certain interest rate caps and making an additional aggregate payment of $1.3 million to purchase additional interests in certain of our other debt obligations prior to October 11, 2011. MHG believes these transactions will have the practical effect of extending the Hudson mezzanine loan by three years and three months beyond its scheduled maturity of July 12, 2010. The mezzanine lender also has agreed to cooperate with MHG in its efforts to seek an extension of the $217 million Hudson mortgage loan, which is also set to mature on July 12, 2010, and to consent to certain refinancings and other modifications of the Hudson mortgage loan.
In November 2009, MHG secured an amendment to the indenture related to its trust preferred securities to permanently eliminate the sole financial covenant. In exchange for the permanent removal of the covenant, MHG paid a one-time fee of $2.0 million.
In December 2009, MHG's Hard Rock joint venture amended the loan secured by the hotel and casino so that it is extendable to February 2014. In addition, the non-recourse loan, secured by approximately 11-acres of unused land owned by a Hard Rock subsidiary, was also amended so that is extendable until February 2014.
In January 2010, the Company obtained a maturity extension until January 24, 2011 on the $10.5 million interest only non-recourse promissory notes on the property across the street from the Delano Miami.
As of December 31, 2009, MHG estimates that its total future capital commitments for development projects and joint ventures for the next 12 months are approximately $7 million.
Additionally, MHG intends to utilize its tax net operating losses of approximately $139 million to offset future income, including potential gains on the sale of assets or interests therein as part of MHG's long-term strategy to reduce its ownership interests in hotels.
Development Activity
In October 2009, MHG began managing the San Juan Water and Beach Club Hotel, a 78-room beachfront hotel in Isla Verde, Puerto Rico, under a 10-year management agreement. MHG plans to operate the San Juan Water and Beach Club Hotel as an independent hotel pending re-development into a Morgans Hotel Group branded property.
In December 2009, MHG began managing Hotel Las Palapas, located in the Playa del Carmen resort area, pursuant to a five-year management agreement with one five-year renewal option. Hotel Las Palapas is a 75-key beachfront hotel that is owned by affiliates of Walton Street Capital ("Walton"). Walton plans to convert the site into a Morgans Hotel Group branded hotel when economic conditions improve. Morgans and Walton are already joint venture partners in the ownership of two other hotels -- the Sanderson and St Martins Lane hotels in London.
Mondrian SoHo is currently under construction. This hotel is expected to be completed in the second half of 2010.
2010 Outlook
The global economic downturn has had a significant adverse impact on the hotel industry and it continues to be very difficult for MHG to predict what will happen in the future, especially given the short term booking patterns and transient nature of the hotel business in addition to a still uncertain economic environment. Given the continuing uncertainty, MHG is not comfortable defining a specific RevPAR target or range for the year, but will provide the following framework:
-- First, assuming that RevPAR is even with 2009 and given built-in growth from new hotels and hotel expansions, MHG would expect Adjusted EBITDA to be in the $45 million range.
-- Second, while the Company is seeing signs of improving conditions in its markets, it still does not have the visibility to be comfortable forecasting the timing and pace of the recovery. However, as a framework, MHG estimates that each percentage point increase in RevPAR would impact Adjusted EBITDA by approximately $1.0 million to $1.5 million.
Conference Call
MHG will host a conference call to discuss the fourth quarter financial results today at 5:00 PM Eastern time.
The call will be webcast live over the Internet at www.morganshotelgroup.com under the About Us, Investor Overview section. Participants should follow the instructions provided on the website for the download and installation of audio applications necessary to join the webcast.
The call can also be accessed live over the phone by dialing (888) 802-8577 or (973) 935-8754 for international callers; the conference ID is 54910417. A replay of the call will be available approximately two hours after the call and can be accessed by dialing (800) 642-1687 or (706) 645-9291 for international callers; the conference ID is 54910417. The replay will be available from February 25, 2010 through March 4, 2010.
Definitions
"Owned Comparable Hotels" includes all wholly-owned hotels operated by MHG except for hotels under renovation during the current or the prior year, development projects and hotels in foreclosure proceedings. Owned Comparable Hotels for 2009 excludes Mondrian Los Angeles and Morgans, which were under renovation in 2008, and Mondrian Scottsdale, which was in foreclosure proceedings as of December 31, 2009.
"System-Wide Comparable Hotels" includes all hotels operated by MHG except for hotels added or under renovation during the current or the prior year, development projects and hotels in foreclosure proceedings. System-Wide Comparable Hotels for 2009 excludes Mondrian Los Angeles and Morgans, which were under renovation in 2008, the Hard Rock Hotel & Casino in Las Vegas ("Hard Rock"), which has been under renovation and expansion since 2008, Mondrian South Beach, which opened in December 2008, Mondrian Scottsdale, which was in foreclosure proceedings as of December 31, 2009 and management of Ames in Boston, the San Juan Water and Beach Club, and Hotel Las Palapas, which MHG began managing in the fourth quarter of 2009.
"Adjusted EBITDA" is adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization as further defined below.
About Morgans Hotel Group
Morgans Hotel Group Co. (NASDAQ: MHGC) is widely credited as the creator of the first "boutique" hotel and a continuing leader of the hotel industry's boutique sector. Morgans Hotel Group operates and owns, or has an ownership interest in, Morgans, Royalton and Hudson in New York, Delano and Shore Club in South Beach, Mondrian in Los Angeles, Scottsdale and South Beach, Clift in San Francisco, Ames in Boston, and Sanderson and St Martins Lane in London. Morgans Hotel Group and an equity partner also own the Hard Rock Hotel & Casino in Las Vegas and related assets. Morgans Hotel Group also manages hotels in Isla Verde, Puerto Rico and Playa del Carmen, Mexico. Morgans Hotel Group has other property transactions in various stages of completion, including projects in SoHo, New York and Palm Springs, California. For more information please visit www.morganshotelgroup.com.
Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements
Statements contained in this press release which are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as the term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as "expects," "plans," "estimates," "projects," "intends," "believes," "guidance," and similar expressions that do not relate to historical matters. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties which can cause actual results to differ materially from those currently anticipated, due to a number of factors which include, but are not limited to, downturns in economic and market conditions, particularly levels of spending in the business, travel and leisure industries; hostilities, including future terrorist attacks, or fear of hostilities that affect travel; risks related to natural disasters, such as earthquakes and hurricanes; risks associated with the acquisition, development and integration of properties; the seasonal nature of the hospitality business; changes in the tastes of our customers; increases in real property tax rates; increases in interest rates and operating costs; the impact of any material litigation; the loss of key members of our senior management; general volatility of the capital markets and our ability to access the capital markets; and changes in the competitive environment in our industry and the markets where we invest, and other risk factors discussed in MHG's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, and other documents filed by MHG with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. All forward-looking statements in this press release are made as of the date hereof, based upon information known to management as of the date hereof, and MHG assumes no obligations to update or revise any of its forward-looking statements even if experience or future changes show that indicated results or events will not be realized.
Income Statement
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Year
Ended Dec. 31, Ended Dec. 31,
2009 2008 2009 2008
(as adjusted) (1) (as adjusted) (1)
Revenues :
Rooms $ 38,155 $ 44,463 $ 127,188 $ 177,054
Food & beverage 18,203 21,995 73,278 93,307
Other hotel 2,725 2,784 9,512 12,017
Revenues of hotel held for non-sale disposition 1,467 2,053 7,594 13,788
Total hotel revenues 60,550 71,295 217,572 296,166
Management and other fees 3,762 3,413 15,073 18,300
Total revenues 64,312 74,708 232,645 314,466
Operating Costs and Expenses :
Rooms 11,551 11,933 41,602 47,083
Food & beverage 14,636 16,421 56,492 67,223
Other departmental 1,711 1,554 6,159 6,810
Hotel, selling, general and administrative 13,551 13,812 47,705 55,021
Property taxes, insurance and other 5,136 4,291 17,599 16,386
Operating expenses of hotel held for non-sale disposition 1,521 1,869 8,581 13,461
Total hotel operating expenses 48,106 49,880 178,138 205,984
Corporate expenses :
Stock based compensation 2,959 3,803 11,763 15,933
Other 5,261 3,084 21,751 25,956
Depreciation and amortization 7,344 7,334 29,623 24,912
Depreciation of hotel held for non-sale disposition 295 703 1,174 2,821
Restructuring, development and disposal costs 1,363 6,700 3,400 10,825
Impairment loss on hotel held for non-sale disposition 18,477 13,430 18,477 13,340
Total operating costs and expenses 83,805 84,934 264,326 299,771
Operating (loss) income (19,493 ) (10,226 ) (31,681 ) 14,695
Interest expense, net 13,610 12,158 49,401 43,221
Interest expense of hotel held for non-sale disposition 260 521 1,068 2,219
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures 13,826 40,055 35,775 56,581
Impairment loss on development project 28 - 11,913 -
Other non-operating loss (gain) (3,966 ) (1,351 ) (2,032 ) 465
Pre tax loss (43,251 ) (61,609 ) (127,806 ) (87,791 )
Income tax benefit 9,498 (22,007 ) (26,201 ) (33,311 )
Net loss before noncontrolling interest (52,749 ) (39,602 ) (101,605 ) (54,480 )
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest (1,482 ) (627 ) (1,881 ) 2,104
Net loss $ (51,267 ) $ (38,975 ) $ (99,724 ) $ (56,584 )
Preferred stock dividends and accretion $ 1,746 $ - $ 1,746 $ -
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (53,013 ) $ (38,975 ) $ (101,470 ) $ (56,584 )
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 29,757 29,543 29,957 31,413
Loss per share attributable to common stockholders $ (1.78 ) $ (1.32 ) (3.38 ) $ (1.80 )
(1) 2008 income statement adjustment is due to the Company's adoption of a new standard on January 1, 2009, which clarifies the accounting for the Company's convertible notes payable.
Selected Hotel Operating Statistics (5) ( In Actual Dollars) ( In Constant Dollars, if different) (In Actual Dollars) (In Constant Dollars, if different)
Three Months Three Months Year Year
Ended Dec. 31, % Ended Dec. 31, % Ended Dec. 31, % Ended Dec. 31, %
2009 2008 Change 2009 2008 Change 2009 2008 Change 2009 2008 Change
Royalton
Occupancy 91.9 % 90.4 % 1.7 % 87.1 % 88.0 % -1.0 %
ADR $ 335.61 $ 401.68 -16.4 % $ 276.02 $ 389.73 -29.2 %
RevPAR $ 308.43 $ 363.12 -15.1 % $ 240.41 $ 342.96 -29.9 %
Hudson
Occupancy 87.4 % 89.3 % -2.1 % 83.8 % 90.7 % -7.6 %
ADR $ 247.47 $ 301.91 -18.0 % $ 199.96 $ 283.33 -29.4 %
RevPAR $ 216.29 $ 269.61 -19.8 % $ 167.57 $ 256.98 -34.8 %
Delano
Occupancy 62.3 % 68.9 % -9.6 % 62.3 % 79.3 % -21.4 %
ADR $ 504.26 $ 546.77 -7.8 % $ 488.30 $ 540.16 -9.6 %
RevPAR $ 314.15 $ 376.72 -16.6 % $ 304.21 $ 428.35 -29.0 %
Clift
Occupancy 65.7 % 66.0 % -0.5 % 65.5 % 74.8 % -12.4 %
ADR $ 212.15 $ 241.58 -12.2 % $ 200.70 $ 254.36 -21.1 %
RevPAR $ 139.38 $ 159.44 -12.6 % $ 131.46 $ 190.26 -30.9 %
Total Owned - Comparable
Occupancy 79.6 % 81.3 % -2.1 % 77.1 % 85.2 % -9.5 %
ADR $ 276.38 $ 328.73 -15.9 % $ 238.69 $ 319.67 -25.3 %
RevPAR $ 220.00 $ 267.26 -17.7 % $ 184.03 $ 272.36 -32.4 %
St. Martins Lane
Occupancy 79.4 % 73.6 % 7.9 % 79.4 % 73.6 % 7.9 % 74.4 % 75.0 % -0.8 % 74.4 % 75.0 % -0.8 %
ADR $ 364.87 $ 349.02 4.5 % $ 349.92 $ 346.79 0.9 % $ 322.57 $ 420.16 -23.2 % $ 322.57 $ 354.65 -9.0 %
RevPAR $ 289.71 $ 256.88 12.8 % $ 277.84 $ 255.24 8.9 % $ 239.99 $ 315.12 -23.8 % $ 239.99 $ 265.99 -9.8 %
Sanderson
Occupancy 80.0 % 73.4 % 9.0 % 80.0 % 73.4 % 9.0 % 71.8 % 74.1 % -3.1 % 71.8 % 74.1 % -3.1 %
ADR $ 419.35 $ 409.39 2.4 % $ 402.17 $ 406.78 -1.1 % $ 386.29 $ 482.85 -20.0 % $ 386.29 $ 407.56 -5.2 %
RevPAR $ 335.48 $ 300.49 11.6 % $ 321.74 $ 298.58 7.8 % $ 277.36 $ 357.79 -22.5 % $ 277.36 $ 302.00 -8.2 %
Shore Club
Occupancy 52.0 % 55.4 % -6.1 % 50.8 % 64.2 % -20.9 %
ADR $ 302.18 $ 370.24 -18.4 % $ 307.09 $ 388.21 -20.9 %
RevPAR $ 157.13 $ 205.11 -23.4 % $ 156.00 $ 249.23 -37.4 %
System-wide - Comparable
Occupancy 75.2 % 76.4 % -1.6 % 75.2 % 76.4 % -1.6 % 72.7 % 80.5 % -9.7 % 72.7 % 80.5 % -9.7 %
ADR $ 298.49 $ 340.09 -12.2 % $ 295.82 $ 339.72 -12.9 % $ 263.35 $ 346.33 -24.0 % $ 263.35 $ 335.92 -21.6 %
RevPAR $ 224.46 $ 259.83 -13.6 % $ 222.46 $ 259.55 -14.3 % $ 191.46 $ 278.80 -31.3 % $ 191.46 $ 270.42 -29.2 %
Morgans
Occupancy 92.8 % 86.3 % 7.5 % 87.0 % 81.1 % 7.3 %
ADR $ 301.92 $ 367.37 -17.8 % $ 244.93 $ 350.72 -30.2 %
RevPAR $ 280.18 $ 317.04 -11.6 % $ 213.09 $ 284.43 -25.1 %
Mondrian LA
Occupancy 64.2 % 48.0 % 33.8 % 63.4 % 52.0 % 21.9 %
ADR $ 253.31 $ 333.44 -24.0 % $ 264.22 $ 348.16 -24.1 %
RevPAR $ 162.63 $ 160.05 1.6 % $ 167.52 $ 181.04 -7.5 %
Mondrian Scottsdale (2)
Occupancy 36.8 % 37.4 % -1.6 % 40.8 % 50.8 % -19.7 %
ADR $ 115.99 $ 160.83 -27.9 % $ 131.95 $ 193.99 -32.0 %
RevPAR $ 42.68 $ 60.15 -29.0 % $ 53.84 $ 98.55 -45.4 %
Hard Rock (1)
Occupancy 84.2 % 85.6 % -1.6 % 88.2 % 91.7 % -3.8 %
ADR $ 113.07 $ 148.16 -23.7 % $ 133.98 $ 186.43 -28.1 %
RevPAR $ 95.20 $ 126.82 -24.9 % $ 118.17 $ 170.96 -30.9 %
Mondrian South Beach (3)
Occupancy 76.6 % 55.0 % n/m 62.0 % 55.0 % n/m
ADR $ 220.87 $ 288.97 n/m $ 221.11 $ 288.97 n/m
RevPAR $ 169.19 $ 158.91 n/m $ 137.09 $ 158.91 n/m
Ames (4)
Occupancy 33.4 % 0.0 % n/m 33.4 % 0.0 % n/m
ADR $ 174.96 $ - n/m $ 174.96 $ - n/m
RevPAR $ 58.44 $ - n/m $ 58.44 $ - n/m
(1) As customary in the gaming industry, we present average occupancy
and average daily rate for the Hard Rock including
rooms provided on a complimentary basis which is not the practice in
the lodging industry
(2) Mondrian Scottsdale is in foreclosure proceedings.
(3) Mondrian South Beach opened in December 2008. Statistics are for the
period the hotel was open in 2008, therefore comparisons are not
meaningful.
(4) Ames opened in November 2009. Statistics are for the period the
hotel was open.
(5) Not included in the above table are the San Juan Water and Beach
Club and Hotel Las Palapas, which we began operating in the fourth
quarter of 2009. We anticipate that both hotels will be re-developed
in the future into Morgans Hotel Group branded hotels, once funding
is available to the hotel owners. As the hotels are currently not
branded hotels, we believe that including hotel operating data for
these hotels with hotel operating data for our branded Morgans Hotel
Group hotels would not provide a meaningful view of the performance
of our portfolio of branded hotels. Additionally, these hotels were
only managed by us for a relatively short period of time in 2009.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
We believe that earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) is a useful financial metric to assess our operating performance before the impact of investing and financing transactions and income taxes. It also facilitates comparison between us and our competitors. Given the significant investments that we have made in the past in property and equipment, depreciation and amortization expense comprises a meaningful portion of our cost structure. We believe that EBITDA will provide investors with a useful tool for assessing the comparability between periods because it eliminates depreciation and amortization expense attributable to capital expenditures.
The Company's management has historically used adjusted EBITDA (Adjusted EBITDA) when evaluating the operating performance for the entire Company as well as for individual properties or groups of properties because we believe the Company's core business model is that of an owner and operator of hotels, and the inclusion or exclusion of certain recurring and non-recurring items is necessary to provide the most accurate measure of on-going core operating results and to evaluate comparative results period over period. As such, Adjusted EBITDA excludes other non-operating expenses (income) that do not relate to the on-going performance of our assets and excludes the operating performance of assets in which we do not have a direct or indirect fee simple ownership interest. We exclude the following items from EBITDA to arrive at Adjusted EBITDA:
-- Other non-operating expenses (income), such as executive terminations not related to restructuring initiatives discussed below, costs of financings and litigation and settlement costs and other items that relate to the financing and investing activities of our assets and not to the on-going operating performance of our assets, both consolidated and unconsolidated;
-- Restructuring, development and disposal costs: these charges primarily relate to losses on asset disposals as part of major renovation projects and the write-off of abandoned development projects resulting primarily from events generally outside management's control such as the tightening of credit markets. We reasonably believe that a substantial portion of these items will not recur in future years and that these charges do not relate to the ongoing operating performance of our assets as measured by Adjusted EBITDA.
-- Impairment loss on development projects, hotels and investments in joint ventures: these charges do not relate to the ongoing operating performance of our assets as measured by Adjusted EBITDA. To the extent that the current economic conditions continue, we may incur additional non-cash impairment charges related to assets under development, wholly-owned assets, or investments in joint ventures. We believe these adjustments are necessary to provide the most accurate measure of core operating results as a means to evaluate comparative results.
-- The EBITDA related to leased hotels to more accurately reflect the operating performance of assets in which we have a direct or indirect fee simple ownership interest;
-- The EBITDA related to hotels in foreclosure proceedings which are classified as "hotels held for non-sale disposition" to more accurately reflect the operating performance of assets in which we expect to have an ongoing direct or indirect fee simple ownership interest; and
-- The stock-based compensation expense recognized, as this is not necessarily an indication of the operating performance of our assets.
We believe Adjusted EBITDA provides management and our investors with a more accurate financial metric by which to evaluate our performance as it eliminates the impact of costs incurred related to investing and financing transactions. Internally, the Company's management utilizes Adjusted EBITDA to measure the performance of our core on-going hotel operations and is used extensively during our annual budgeting process. Management also uses Adjusted EBITDA as a measure in determining the value of acquisitions, expansion opportunities, and dispositions and borrowing capacity. Adjusted EBITDA is a key metric which management evaluates prior to execution of any strategic investing or financing opportunity.
The Company has historically reported Adjusted EBITDA to its investors and believes that this continued inclusion of Adjusted EBITDA provides consistency in its financial reporting and enables investors to perform more meaningful comparisons of past, present and future operating results and to evaluate the results of its core on-going operations.
The use of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA has certain limitations. Our presentation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may be different from the presentation used by other companies and therefore comparability may be limited. Depreciation expense for various long-term assets, interest expense, income taxes and other items have been and will be incurred and are not reflected in the presentation of EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA. Each of these items should also be considered in the overall evaluation of our results. Additionally, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect capital expenditures and other investing activities and should not be considered as a measure of our liquidity. We compensate for these limitations by providing the relevant disclosure of our depreciation, interest and income tax expense, capital expenditures and other items both in our reconciliations to our GAAP financial measures and in our consolidated financial statements, all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance. The term EBITDA is not defined under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or U.S. GAAP, and EBITDA is not a measure of net income, operating income, operating performance or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In addition, EBITDA is impacted by reorganization of businesses and other restructuring-related charges. When assessing our operating performance, you should not consider this data in isolation, or as a substitute for our net income, operating income or any other operating performance measure that is calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In addition, our EBITDA may not be comparable to EBITDA or similarly titled measures utilized by other companies since such other companies may not calculate EBITDA in the same manner as we do.
A reconciliation of net income (loss), the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures, to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for each of the respective periods indicated is as follows:
EBITDA Reconciliation
(In thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Year
Ended Dec. 31, Ended Dec. 31,
2009 2008 2009 2008
(as adjusted) (1) (as adjusted) (1)
Net loss $ (51,267 ) $ (38,975 ) $ (99,724 ) $ (56,584 )
Interest expense, net 13,870 12,679 50,469 45,440
Income tax expense (benefit) 9,498 (22,007 ) (26,201 ) (33,311 )
Depreciation and amortization expense 7,639 8,037 30,797 27,733
Proportionate share of interest expense
from unconsolidated joint ventures 5,320 11,506 23,728 32,899
Proportionate share of depreciation expense
from unconsolidated joint ventures 2,328 2,095 8,439 10,347
Proportionate share of depreciation expense
of minority interests in consolidated joint ventures (76 ) (98 ) (325 ) (409 )
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest (1,706 ) (1,239 ) (3,321 ) (1,789 )
Proportionate share of loss from unconsolidated
joint ventures not recorded due to negative investment
balances (21,508 ) - (35,189 ) -
EBITDA (35,902 ) (28,002 ) (51,327 ) 24,326
Add : Other non operating expense (income) (3,966 ) (1,351 ) (2,032 ) 465
Add : Other non operating expense from unconsolidated joint
ventures 29,549 29,154 48,186 35,490
Add: Restructuring, development and disposal costs 1,363 6,700 3,400 10,825
Add: Impairment loss on development project 28 - 11,913 -
Add: Impairment loss on hotel held for non-sale disposition 18,477 13,430 18,477 13,340
Less : EBITDA from Clift, a leased hotel (234 ) (1,569 ) (316 ) (7,643 )
Less: EBITDA from Mondrian Scottsdale, hotel held for
non-sale disposition 517 674 1,242 (218 )
Add : Stock based compensation 2,959 3,803 11,763 15,933
Adjusted EBITDA $ 12,791 $ 22,839 $ 41,306 $ 92,518
(1) 2008 income statement adjustment is due to the Company's adoption of a new standard on January 1, 2009, which clarifies the accounting for the Company's convertible notes payable.
Owned Hotel Room Revenue Analysis Three Months Year
(In thousands, except percentages) Ended Dec. 31, % Ended Dec. 31, %
2009 2008 Change 2009 2008 Change
Royalton $ 4,768 $ 5,611 -15 % $ 14,747 $ 21,090 -30 %
Hudson 16,530 19,968 -17 % 49,853 75,722 -34 %
Delano 5,606 6,723 -17 % 21,539 30,417 -29 %
Clift 4,768 5,339 -11 % 17,700 25,297 -30 %
Total Owned - Comparable 31,672 37,641 -16 % 103,839 152,526 -32 %
Morgans 2,937 3,333 -12 % 8,867 8,813 1 %
Mondrian LA 3,547 3,491 2 % 14,483 15,716 -8 %
Mondrian Scottsdale, hotel held for non-sale disposition 743 1,073 -31 % 3,713 7,004 -47 %
Total Owned $ 38,899 $ 45,538 -15 % $ 130,902 $ 184,059 -29 %
Owned Hotel Revenue Analysis Three Months Year
(In thousands, except percentages) Ended Dec. 31, % Ended Dec. 31, %
2009 2008 Change 2009 2008 Change
Royalton $ 6,498 $ 7,392 -12 % $ 20,375 $ 27,891 -27 %
Hudson 20,015 24,967 -20 % 65,663 97,789 -33 %
Delano 11,539 14,113 -18 % 44,814 62,115 -28 %
Clift 8,587 9,425 -9 % 30,702 42,066 -27 %
Total Owned - Comparable 46,639 55,897 -17 % 161,554 229,861 -30 %
Morgans 5,121 5,894 -13 % 17,159 19,109 -10 %
Mondrian LA 7,324 7,453 -2 % 31,266 33,409 -6 %
Mondrian Scottsdale, hotel held for non-sale disposition 1,467 2,053 -29 % 7,594 13,788 -45 %
Total Owned $ 60,551 $ 71,297 -15 % $ 217,573 $ 296,167 -27 %
Hotel EBITDA Analysis
(In thousands, except percentages)
Three Months Year
Ended Dec. 31, % Ended Dec. 31, %
2009 2008 Change 2009 2008 Change
Royalton $ 1,550 $ 2,005 -23 % $ 1,971 $ 6,559 -70 %
Hudson 5,143 10,684 -52 % 13,142 39,285 -67 %
Delano 3,694 4,678 -21 % 14,123 22,151 -36 %
Clift 234 1,569 -85 % 316 7,643 -96 %
Owned Comparable Hotels 10,621 18,936 -44 % 29,552 75,638 -61 %
St Martins Lane 1,884 1,733 9 % 5,242 7,587 -31 %
Sanderson 1,119 1,055 6 % 3,204 4,686 -32 %
Shore Club 83 135 -39 % 328 874 -62 %
Joint Venture Comparable Hotels 3,086 2,923 6 % 8,774 13,147 -33 %
Total System-Wide Comparable Hotels 13,707 21,859 -37 % 38,326 88,785 -57 %
Morgans - Owned 677 947 -29 % 490 2,968 -83 %
Mondrian LA - Owned 1,409 1,540 -9 % 9,039 8,011 13 %
Mondrian Scottsdale, hotel held for non-sale disposition (517 ) (674 ) -23 % (1,242 ) 218 n/m
Hard Rock - Joint Venture (1,069 ) (264 ) 305 % 1,875 8,023 -77 %
Mondrian South Beach - Joint Venture (54 ) (10 ) n/m (1,232 ) (10 ) n/m
Ames - Joint Venture (123 ) - n/m (123 ) - n/m
Total Hotels $ 14,030 $ 23,398 -40 % $ 47,133 $ 107,995 -56 %
Adjusted EBITDA and Debt Analysis
(In thousands)
Adjusted
EBITDA
Twelve Months
Ended Debt at
Consolidated Operations Dec. 31, 2009 Dec. 31, 2009
Morgans 490
Royalton 1,971
Delano 14,123
Revolver Sub - total 16,584 23,508
Hudson 13,142 249,608
Mondrian LA 9,039 120,500
Management Fees 15,073
Corporate Expenses (21,751 )
Other Debt (1) - 222,191
Total 32,087 615,807
Less: Cash (68,994 )
Net Debt 546,813
(1) Includes outstanding debt on convertible notes, trust preferred
securities, and the promissory notes
on the property across the street from Delano Miami, and excludes
capital lease obligations at the Clift
Proportionate
Share of
Adjusted EBITDA Proportionate
Twelve Months Share of
Ownership Ended Debt
Joint Venture Comparable Hotels (1) Percentage Dec. 31, 2009 Dec. 31, 2009
Sanderson and St. Martins Lane 50 % 8,446 79,836
Shore Club 7 % 328 8,364
(1) Includes information only for System-Wide Comparable Hotels that are
owned by joint ventures
Balance Sheet
(In thousands)
Dec 31, Dec 31,
2009 2008
(as adjusted) (1)
ASSETS:
Property and equipment, net $ 488,189 $ 516,148
Goodwill 73,698 73,698
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures 32,445 56,754
Investment in hotel held for non-sale disposition, net 23,977 42,531
Cash and cash equivalents 68,994 48,656
Restricted cash 21,109 19,737
Accounts receivable, net 6,531 6,555
Related party receivables 9,522 7,851
Prepaid expenses and other assets 10,862 8,671
Deferred tax asset, net 83,980 61,005
Other, net 18,931 13,858
Total assets $ 838,238 $ 855,464
LIABILITIES and EQUITY:
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net $ 699,013 $ 677,067
Mortgage debt and capital leases of hotel held for non-sale 40,000 40,112
disposition
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 30,325 25,889
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities of hotel held for non-sale 1,455 822
disposition
Distributions and losses in excess of investment in unconsolidated 2,740 14,563
joint ventures
Other liabilities 41,294 35,655
Total liabilities 814,827 794,108
Total Morgans Hotel Group Co. stockholders' equity 9,020 43,388
Noncontrolling interest 14,391 17,968
Total equity 23,411 61,356
Total liabilities and equity $ 838,238 $ 855,464
(1) 2008 balance sheet adjustment is due to the Company's adoption of a new standard on January 1, 2009, which clarifies the accounting for the Company's convertible notes payable.
SOURCE: Morgans Hotel Group Co.
Morgans Hotel Group Co. Richard Szymanski, 212-277-4188 or The Abernathy MacGregor Group Kate Finn, 212-371-5999
For full details on Morgans Hotel Group Co (MHGC) MHGC. Morgans Hotel Group Co (MHGC) has Short Term PowerRatings at TradingMarkets. Details on Morgans Hotel Group Co (MHGC) Short Term PowerRatings is available at This Link.
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